Esikhathini esimaphakathi nesikhathi eside, umthelela omubi wezigwebo zezomnotho zaseNtshonalanga emnothweni womhlaba ungase udlule kude ukungqubuzana kweRussia-Ukraine ngokwayo. Akuphazamisi nje kuphela ukukhiqizwa komhlaba wonke nokuhlinzeka ngempahla futhi kuphazamise ukusebenza okuvamile kwemakethe, kodwa futhi kubukela phansi imithetho yohwebo yamazwe amaningi futhi kukhuthaze ukuba nohlangothi olulodwa. Umbono wokukhula komnotho emhlabeni wonke uzofiphala futhi ungaqiniseki.
Izintengo zamandla omhlaba
I-Russia ingeyesibili emhlabeni ngokuthumela uwoyela kwamanye amazwe ngobukhulu, ingumphakeli omkhulu wegesi eYurophu, izingxabano phakathi kweRussia ne-Ukraine ziyaqhubeka nokukhuphula amanani entengo kawoyela emhlabeni wonke. Ukungqubuzana kwaqala ngoFebhuwari 24, 2022, amanani entengo kawoyela ongahluziwe angama-25 WT enyuka esuka ku-$91.59 umphongolo, ngoMashi 8, esuka phezulu angu-$123.7 umphongolo. Ngemuva kokuthi usuku lwangoMashi 16 lwehle lwafinyelela ku- $ 95.04 umgqomo, ngoMashi 22, intengo ingu- $ 111.76 umgqomo. Izintengo zegesi yemvelo nazo zikhuphuka, amanye amazwe aseYurophu enkingeni "ephelelwe yisikhathi".
Izinsimbi ezingavamile emhlabeni wonke nezintengo zempahla eluhlaza
I-Russia yi-nickel, ithusi, insimbi, kanye nomkhathi, i-aluminium, i-titanium ne-palladium ne-platinum ukhiye wemithombo yamasu amaminerali afana nomkhiqizi oyinhloko nomthengisi, ilawula cishe u-10% wezinqolobane zethusi zomhlaba.Enye i-Ukraine neRussia, nayo ibalulekile. ukukhiqizwa kanye nomthengisi wegesi we-hydrogen.
Ngemuva kokungqubuzana phakathi kweRussia ne-Ukraine, ukuguquguquka kwemakethe. Kusukela ngomhla ka-28 Mashi 2022, i-London metal exchange (LME) nickel, i-aluminium, amanani ethusi akhuphuke ngo-75.3%, 28.3% no-4.9% ngokulandelanayo kunokuphela kuka-2021, futhi athinta izindleko zokukhiqiza zezimboni eziningi emhlabeni jikelele.
Umthelela ezimakethe zezimali zomhlaba
Ithonya lempi yase-Ukraine emnothweni wezwe, kodwa futhi lilele ezimakethe zezezimali. Ngemuva kwempi phakathi kweRussia ne-Ukraine, i-UK, iJalimane, iBrithani, i-China ne-shenzhen, i-nasdaq kanye ne-dow Jones stock index yehle kakhulu. Ingabe inani lemakethe yesitoko e-China esohlwini lwase-US liyahwamuka kanye ngaphezu kuka-$10000;
Okunye ukuvinjelwa kukawoyela waseRussia okusentshonalanga kanye neqhwa ezindaweni zokugcina ibhange laseRussia, nakho kubangele ukuphahlazeka kwemakethe yamasheya yaseRussia, ukwehla kwenani le-ruble, indiza enkulu, isikweletu sikahulumeni sibhekene nochungechunge lwezinkinga, njengengozi yokuzenzakalelayo ephoqelelwe ibhange eliphakathi elingakaze libonwe ngaphambili. khuphula inzalo isuka ku-9.5% iye ku-20%.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-26-2022