(1) Ithuluzi kufanele ligaywe futhi lilolwe ngokuzikhandla ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi kukhiqizwa ukushisa okuncane okusika ngangokunokwenzeka ngesikhathi sokucutshungulwa kwalo.
(2) Izinto ezisetshenziswayo, imimese, amathuluzi nezimpahla kufanele kugcinwe kuhlanzekile futhi ama-chips kufanele akhishwe kusenesikhathi.
(3) Sebenzisa amathuluzi angashi noma angashi ukuze udlulise ama-titanium chips. Gcina izibi ezilahliwe esitsheni esingashi esimbozwe kahle.
(4) Amagilavu ahlanzekile kufanele agqokwe lapho kusetshenziswa izingxenye ze-titanium alloy ezihlanziwe ukuze kugwenywe ukugqwala kwengcindezi ye-sodium chloride ngokuzayo.
(5) Kukhona izinsiza zokuvimbela umlilo endaweni yokusika.
(6) Ngesikhathi sokusika okuncane, uma izingcezu ezisikiwe ze-titanium zivutha, zingacinywa ngesicisha umlilo esiyimpuphu eyomile noma inhlabathi eyomile nesihlabathi esomile.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto eziningi zensimbi, ukwenziwa kwe-titanium alloy akunzima nje kuphela, kodwa futhi kunemikhawulo eyengeziwe. Kodwa-ke, uma ithuluzi elifanele lisetshenziswa ngendlela efanele futhi ithuluzi lomshini nokucushwa kwenzelwe isimo esingcono kakhulu ngokuya ngezidingo zayo zokwenza imishini, imiphumela egculisayo yokwenza ama-titanium alloys nayo ingatholakala.
Umshini wokucindezela we-titanium alloys ufana kakhulu nomshini wensimbi kunezinsimbi ezingenayo insimbi nama-alloys. Izinqubo eziningi zamapharamitha we-titanium alloys ekufojini, ukugxiviza ivolumu nokugxiviza amashidi ziseduze nalezo ezicutshungulwa ngensimbi. Kodwa kunezici ezithile ezibalulekile okufanele zibhekwe lapho ucindezela ukusebenza kwe-Chin and Chin alloys.
Nakuba ngokuvamile kukholakala ukuthi ama-lattice angama-hexagonal aqukethwe ku-titanium ne-titanium alloys ane-ductile encane lapho ekhubazekile, izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokusebenza zomshini ezisetshenziselwa ezinye izinsimbi zesakhiwo nazo zifanelekile kuma-alloys e-titanium. Isilinganiso sephuzu lesivuno emkhawulweni wamandla singenye yezinkomba ezibonisa ukuthi insimbi ingakwazi yini ukumelana nokuguqulwa kwepulasitiki. Uma lesi silinganiso sikhulu, sibi kakhulu ipulasitiki yensimbi. Ku-titanium emsulwa ngokwezimboni endaweni epholile, isilinganiso singu-0.72-0.87, uma siqhathaniswa no-0.6-0.65 wensimbi ye-carbon kanye no-0.4-0.5 wensimbi engagqwali.
Ukugxivizwa kwevolumu, ukufoja mahhala kanye neminye imisebenzi ehlobene nokucutshungulwa kwezikhala ezinkulu ze-cross-section kanye nosayizi omkhulu wenziwa esimweni esishisayo (ngaphezulu = = yS lokushisa lokushintsha). Izinga lokushisa lokushisa lokubumba nokugxiviza liphakathi kuka-850-1150°C. Ngakho-ke, izingxenye ezenziwe ngalawa ma-alloys ngokuvamile zenziwe ngezikhala eziphakathi nendawo ngaphandle kokufudumeza nokugxiviza.
Lapho ingxubevange ye-titanium ibanda epulasitiki ikhubazekile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukwakheka kwayo kwamakhemikhali kanye nezakhiwo zemishini, amandla azothuthukiswa kakhulu, futhi ipulasitiki izoncishiswa ngokufanayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-21-2022