Uhlelo lwezezimali lwamazwe ngamazwe lwaqala ukushintsha
Ubuhle basentshonalanga kuya eRussia unswinyo olungakaze lubonwe ngaphambili, lwadalula uhlelo lwezomnotho lomhlaba ukuthembela ngokweqile kwedola kanye nobubi besistimu yezezimali yaseMelika, kusize amazwe amaningi ukuthi afune ukuhlukahluka kwezindawo zokushintshisana ngemali yangaphandle, imali kanye nohlelo lokukhokha, ukusheshisa inqubo. "yokwenza idola", unyakazisa uhlelo lwezimali lwamazwe ngamazwe olukhona.
I-Russia ayinakho ngokuqondile "izwe elingenabungane" ku-ruble kanye ne-settlement, ibhange lokulondoloza laseNdiya kanye nebhange elikhulu laseRussia baphinde basungula indlela yokukhokha "ama-rupees a ruble", i-Saudi Arabia kanye nokubonisana ne-China, baxoxisane ngokuthunyelwa kukawoyela e-China. ngenani. Konke lokhu kusheshisa abambisene nedola laseMelika kanye nokuqedwa kohlelo lwezezimali e-US nase-Europe, nakanjani kuzowenza buthaka idola endaweni ehamba phambili emakethe kawoyela yomhlaba.
Imiphumela yokuhweba kwe-china-eu nokubambisana kuyo yonke indlela
Ukungqubuzana phakathi kweRussia ne-Ukraine emnothweni waseChina nakho kunethonya elithile. Ukulahlekelwa okuqondile kakhulu, imiklamo yokutshala izimali yaseChina e-Ukraine. Futhi kuthinta ukuhweba kwe-china-eu kanye nendlela ehamba phambili. Uprofesa wasenyuvesi iFudan ding chun uthe ukungqubuzana phakathi komthelela weRussia ne-Ukraine ekuhwebeni kwe-china-eu ikakhulukazi eduze kohwebo lwasolwandle olumnyama, umthelela wesikhathi esimaphakathi neside wengozi yezwe;
Kodwa ezokuthutha ze-china-eu zinikezwa kuqala ngemikhumbi, ukuthuthwa kwezindiza kuyahambisana, ukuthuthwa kwesitimela okuphansi, kunethonya elingaphansi kokulawula. Lena impi phakathi kweRussia ne-Ukraine umthelela emnothweni womhlaba awukwazi ukushaywa indiva.
Ukuthembeka kwe-SWIFT kubuzwa kakhulu
I-SWIFT (inhlangano yamabhange yomhlaba wonke yezokuxhumana ngezezimali) iyinkokhelo ebaluleke kakhulu emhlabeni ewela imingcele kanye nokuxazulula uhlelo lwezokuxhumana, isikhathi eside ukuze kugcinwe ukungathathi hlangothi. Kodwa-ke, phakathi nempi phakathi kweRussia ne-Ukraine, i-SWIFT imemezele unswinyo ngokumelene neRussia.
Lokhu kwenza ukwethembeka kwayo kube nombuzo omkhulu, kusheshise ngokungaqondile ukuthuthukiswa kwe-SWIFT yesistimu yezinkokhelo nokukhokhelana emhlabeni, futhi kwakha iphethini yokukhokhwa kwenkokhelo encane yamazwe amabili noma amazwe amaningi. Njengamanje, amazwe angaphezu kwama-20 akhe uhlelo oluzimele lokukhipha imali. Empeleni ukuhlela kwe-CNPP, i-SWIFT isiphenduke unswinyo lwaseMelika kwamanye amazwe oluqale amathuluzi ezezimali, okuhlanganisa unswinyo lwezezimali olubhekiswe e-Iran.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-02-2022