Phakathi neSoviet Union yangaphambili, ngenxa yomkhiqizo omkhulu kanye nekhwalithi enhle ye-titanium, inani elikhulu lazo lasetshenziselwa ukwakha izindonga zokucindezela ngaphansi kolwandle. Imikhumbi-ngwenya yenuzi yezinga lezivunguvungu yasebenzisa amathani angu-9,000 e-titanium. ISoviet Union yangaphambili kuphela eyayizimisele ukusebenzisa i-titanium ukwakha imikhumbi-ngwenya, yaze yakha nemikhumbi-ngwenya eyi-titanium yonke, okuyimikhumbi-ngwenya edumile ye-Alpha-class. Sekwakhiwe imikhumbi-ngwenya yenuzi eyi-7 ye-Alpha-class, eyake yaqopha irekhodi lomhlaba lokutshuza i-1 km kanye nesivinini samafindo angama-40, okungakaphulwa kuze kube manje.
Impahla ye-Titanium isebenza kakhulu futhi ingabamba kalula umlilo emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, ngakho ayikwazi ukushiselwa ngezindlela ezijwayelekile. Zonke izinto ze-titanium zidinga ukushiselwa ngaphansi kokuvikelwa kwegesi ye-inert. ISoviet Union yangaphambili yakha amagumbi okushisela amakhulu egesi angasebenzi, kodwa amandla asetshenziswa kakhulu. Kuthiwa ukushisela uhlaka lwamathambo kaFigure 160 kuke kudle ugesi wedolobha elincane.
Igobolondo le-titanium le-Jiaolong submersible yase-China lenziwa e-Russia.
China Titanium Industry
I-China, iRussia, i-United States kanye ne-Japan kuphela enezinqubo zobuchwepheshe ze-all-titanium. Lawa mazwe amane angaqedela ukucubungula okukodwa kusuka ezintweni ezingavuthiwe kuya emikhiqizweni eqediwe, kodwa iRussia iyona enamandla kakhulu.
Mayelana nokuphumayo, iShayina ingumkhiqizi omkhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni wesipontshi se-titanium namashidi e-titanium. Kusenegebe phakathi kweShayina kanye nezinga elithuthukile emhlabeni ekukhiqizeni izingxenye ezinkulu ze-titanium ngokugoba okubandayo, ukujika, ukushisela nezinye izinqubo. Kodwa-ke, iShayina ithathe indlela ehlukile yokudlula amajika, isebenzisa ngqo ubuchwepheshe bokuphrinta be-3D ukwenza izingxenye.
Njengamanje, izwe lami lisezingeni elihamba phambili emhlabeni mayelana nezinto zokuphrinta ze-3D ze-titanium. Uhlaka oluthwala umthwalo omkhulu we-titanium alloy lwe-J-20 luphrintwe nge-3D titanium. Ngokombono, ubuchwepheshe bokuphrinta be-3D bungakha isakhiwo esithwala umthwalo soMfanekiso 160, kodwa kusengadinga izinqubo zendabuko ukwenza izakhiwo ze-titanium ezinkulu kakhulu njengemikhumbi-ngwenya.
Kulesi sigaba, izinto zokwakha ze-titanium alloy kancane kancane ziye zaba izinto zokusetshenziswa eziphambili zokubunjwa okunembayo okukhulu. Ukuze uxazulule ngempumelelo ukukhishwa okunembayo kwesilinganiso esikhulu sezinto zokwakha ze-titanium alloy, inqubo ye-CNC machining iyinkimbinkimbi, ukuguqulwa kokucubungula kunzima ukulawula, ukuqina kwendawo kokusakazwa kumpofu, kanye nezici zendawo Ngenxa yezinkinga zangempela zokukhiqiza ezifana njengobunzima bokucutshungulwa okuphezulu, kuyadingeka ukutadisha ezicini zokutholwa kwemvume, indlela yokumisa, imishini yokucubungula, njll., kanye nokuklama amasu okuthuthukisa ahlosiwe ukuze kuthuthukiswe indlela yemishini ye-CNC yokusakazwa kwe-titanium alloy.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-01-2022