Imishini yangemuva yefekthri, njengamathuluzi omshini wokusika insimbi (okuhlanganisa ukuphenduka, ukugaya, ukuhlela, ukufaka kanye nezinye izinto zokusebenza), uma izingxenye zemishini edingekayo ekukhiqizeni ziphukile futhi zidinga ukulungiswa, zidinga ukuthunyelwa ishabhu yokulungisa imishini yokulungisa noma yokucubungula.Ukuze kuqinisekiswe inqubekelaphambili eshelelayo yokukhiqiza, amabhizinisi ajwayelekile afakwe ama-workshops okwenza imishini, ikakhulukazi abhekele ukugcinwa kwemishini yokukhiqiza.
Ishabhu yokucobelelana ngolwazi ingasebenzisa i-CAD/CAM(uhlelo lokukhiqiza olusizwa yikhompyutha) ukuhlela ngokuzenzakalelayo amathuluzi omshini we-CNC.Ijiyomethri yezingxenye iguqulwa ngokuzenzakalelayo isuka ohlelweni lwe-CAD iye ohlelweni lwe-CAM, futhi umakhi wemishini ukhetha izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokwenza esikrinini esibonakalayo.Lapho umakhi wemishini ekhetha indlela ethile yokucubungula, uhlelo lwe-CAD/CAM lungakwazi ukukhipha ngokuzenzakalelayo ikhodi ye-CNC, ngokuvamile ibhekisela kukhodi ye-G, futhi ikhodi ifakwa kusilawuli somshini we-CNC ukuze kwenziwe umsebenzi wokucubungula wangempela.
Bonke abashayeli abenza izinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini kumele baqeqeshelwe ubuchwepheshe bokuphepha futhi baphumelele ukuhlolwa ngaphambi kokuba baqale umsebenzi.
Ngaphambi kokusebenza
1. Ngaphambi komsebenzi, sebenzisa ngokuqinile imishini yokuzivikela ngokuvumelana nemithethonqubo, bopha ama-cuffs, ungagqoki ama-scarves, amagilavu, abesifazane kufanele bagqoke izinwele ngaphakathi kwesigqoko.Umsebenzisi kufanele ame phezu kwamaphedali.
2. Amabhawudo, imikhawulo yokuhamba, amasiginali, amadivaysi okuvikela ukuphepha (umshwalense), izingxenye zokuhambisa ngomshini, izingxenye zikagesi namaphoyinti okugcoba kufanele kuhlolwe ngokuqinile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukwethembeka ngaphambi kokuqala.
3. Amandla kagesi aphephile okukhanyisa zonke izinhlobo zamathuluzi omshini akufanele abe mkhulu kuno-36 volts.
Ku-Operation
1. Ithuluzi, i-clamp, i-cutter kanye ne-workpiece kumele iboshwe ngokuqinile.Zonke izinhlobo zamathuluzi omshini kufanele zingasebenzi ngesivinini esiphansi ngemva kokuqala, futhi zingasetshenzwa ngokusemthethweni kuphela ngemva kokuba yonke into isijwayelekile.
2. Amathuluzi nezinye izinto azivunyelwe endaweni yethrekhi netafula lokusebenza lethuluzi lomshini.Ungasebenzisi izandla ukuze ususe amafayili ensimbi, kufanele usebenzise amathuluzi akhethekile ukuhlanza.
3. Bheka amandla emshinini ngaphambi kokuqala umshini.Ngemva kokuqala umshini, yima endaweni ephephile ukuze ugweme izingxenye ezihambayo ze
4. Ekusebenzeni kwazo zonke izinhlobo zamathuluzi omshini, akuvunyelwe ukulungisa indlela yejubane eliguquguqukayo noma i-stroke, ukuthinta ingxenye yokudlulisela, umshini wokusebenza onyakazayo, ithuluzi lokusika nezinye izindawo zokusebenza ekucutshungulweni, ukukala noma yimuphi usayizi osebenzayo, nokudlulisa noma thatha amathuluzi nezinye izinto engxenyeni yokudlulisela yamathuluzi omshini.
5. Uma kutholakala umsindo ongajwayelekile, umshini kufanele umiswe ukuze ulungiswe ngokushesha.Akuvunyelwe ukusebenza ngenkani noma ngokugula, futhi umshini awuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa ukulayisha ngokweqile.
6. Ngesikhathi sokucutshungulwa kwengxenye ngayinye yomshini, sebenzisa ngokuqinile isiyalo senqubo, bheka imidwebo ngokucacile, bheka amaphuzu okulawula engxenye ngayinye, ukuqina kanye nezidingo zobuchwepheshe zezingxenye ezifanele, futhi unqume inqubo yokucubungula yengxenye yokukhiqiza.
7. Misa umshini lapho ulungisa isivinini kanye nokushaywa kwethuluzi lomshini, i-clamping workpiece kanye nethuluzi lokusika, futhi usula ithuluzi lomshini.Ungashiyi indawo yokusebenza lapho umshini usebenza, misa umshini bese unqamula ukunikezwa kwamandla.
Ngemuva kwe-Operation
1. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo okufanele zicutshungulwe, imikhiqizo eqediwe, imikhiqizo eseyiphelile kanye nemfucumfucu kumele kupakishwe ezindaweni eziqokiwe, futhi zonke izinhlobo zamathuluzi namathuluzi okusika kufanele kugcinwe kuphelele futhi kusesimweni esihle.
2. Ngemva kokusebenza, ukunikezwa kwamandla kufanele kunqanyulwe, amathuluzi okusika asuswe, izibambo zengxenye ngayinye zibekwe endaweni engathathi hlangothi, futhi ibhokisi lokushintsha likhiyiwe.
3. Hlanza izinto ezisetshenziswayo, hlanza izinsalela zensimbi, bese ugcwalisa isitimela ngamafutha okugcoba ukuze ugweme ukugqwala.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-29-2021