Entuthukweni edabukisayo, abacwaningi benze igxathu elibalulekile emkhakheni wesayensi yezinto zokwakha ngokwakha ingxubevange entsha ehlanganisa i-Properties Of Inconel ne-Titanium eyingqayizivele. Lokhu kwaziswa okusha kunamandla okuguqula izimboni ezihlukahlukene, kusukela emkhathini kuya emishinini yezokwelapha, ngenxa yamandla ayo akhethekile, ukumelana nokugqwala, kanye nemvelo engasindi.Ikhoneli, umndeni wama-austenitic nickel-chromium-based superalloys, waziwa ngokumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu kanye nezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zemishini. Ivamise ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezeqisayo, njengezingxenye ze-turbine yegesi, ngenxa yekhono layo lokumelana namazinga aphezulu okushisa nokucindezeleka. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-titanium yaziwa ngezinga layo eliyingqayizivele lamandla nesisindo, okuyenza ibe inketho efanelekile yezicelo ze-aerospace kanye nezifakelo zezokwelapha.
Ngokuhlanganisa amandla alaba ababiliizinto zokwakha, abacwaningi benze i-alloy entsha enikeza isethi eyingqayizivele yezakhiwo. I-alloy ibonisa amandla aphezulu kanye nokuqina, okwenza ifaneleke izinhlelo zokusebenza lapho ukuqina nokuthembeka kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukwengeza, ukumelana nokugqwala kwayo kuyenza ibe inketho ekhangayo ukuze isetshenziswe ezindaweni ezinokhahlo, njengezimboni zasolwandle namakhemikhali. Esinye sezici ezithembisayo kakhulu zale alloy entsha umthelela wayo ongaba khona embonini ye-aerospace. Ngamandla ayo aphezulu kanye nemvelo engasindi, ingxubevange ingaholela ekwakhiweni kwezindiza ezonga uphethiloli kanye nemikhumbi-mkhathi. Lokhu kungaba nomthelela omkhulu embonini yezindiza, njengoba ilwela ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle kukonke.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umkhakha wezokwelapha uzozuza nakulo leli ngxube entsha. Inhlanganisela yamandla, ukumelana nokugqwala, kanye ne-biocompatibility kuyenza ibe yikhandidethi efanelekile yokufakelwa kwezokwelapha namadivayisi. Lokhu kungaholela emiphumeleni ethuthukisiwe yesiguli kanye nohlu olubanzi lwezinketho zokwelapha ezimweni ezihlukahlukene zezokwelapha. Imboni yezimoto nayo kungenzeka iyiqaphele le ngxube entsha, njengoba inikeza amandla ezinto ezilula, ezihlala isikhathi eside ezingathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli kanye nokusebenza jikelele. Ukwengeza, ukumelana kwe-alloy kuukugqwalaingayenza ibe inketho ekhangayo ukuze isetshenziswe kumasistimu wokukhipha umoya wezimoto nezinye izinto ezichayeke ezimeni ezinzima zemvelo.
Embusweni weukukhiqiza, ingxubevange entsha ingaholela ekwakhiweni kwemishini ehlala isikhathi eside futhi esebenza kahle yezinqubo ezahlukahlukene zezimboni. Ukumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu namandla kuyenza ibe yikhandidethi efanelekile ukuthi isetshenziswe emishinini nakumathuluzi asebenza ezimeni ezimbi kakhulu. Ukuthuthukiswa kwale alloy entsha kumelela inqubekelaphambili ebalulekile kwisayensi yezinto zokwakha futhi kunamandla okuba nomthelela ezinhlobonhlobo zezimboni. Njengoba abacwaningi beqhubeka nokuhlola amathuba ale nto emisha, kungenzeka ukuthi izinhlelo ezintsha nokusetshenziswa kuzovela, kuqhubeke kuqiniswe indawo yayo njengento eshintsha umdlalo emhlabeni wobunjiniyela nokukhiqiza.
Ekuphetheni, ukwakhiwa kwe-alloy entsha ehlanganisa izakhiwo eziyingqayizivele ze-Inconel kanyetitaniumimelela impumelelo enkulu kusayensi yezinto zokwakha. Ngamandla ayo akhethekile, ukumelana nokugqwala, kanye nemvelo engasindi, le nto emisha inamandla okuguqula izimboni kusukela emkhathini kuya emishinini yezokwelapha. Njengoba abacwaningi beqhubeka nokuhlola amakhono ayo, amathuba ale alloy entsha awanamkhawulo ngempela, futhi umthelela wawo emikhakheni eyahlukene kungenzeka ube ujulile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-13-2024