Ukuguqulwa Nokuthuthukiswa Kwemishini Yokukhiqiza
Ukwakhiwa kwamadolobha ohlobo olusha kuletha amathuba oshintsho nokuthuthukiswa. I-"National New Urbanization Plan (2014-2020)" ikhombisa ukuthi ngokwengqalasizinda, ngonyaka wezi-2020, uxhaxha lwezitimela olujwayelekile ezweni lami luzohlanganisa amadolobha anabantu abangaphezu kuka-200,000, kanti inethiwekhi yezitimela izohlanganisa amadolobha anabantu abaningi. ezingaphezu kuka-500,000; Ihlanganisa amadolobha esifunda, imigwaqo emikhulu kazwelonke ihlanganisa amadolobha anabantu abangaphezu kuka-200,000; izinsiza zezindiza zomphakathi kufanele zihlanganise cishe amaphesenti angama-90 abantu bezwe.
Mayelana nezinsiza zomphakathi, ukutshalwa kwezimali okukhulu kukahulumeni kwezinsiza zomphakathi eziyisisekelo, ukuqaliswa kwengqalasizinda, kanye nezinsiza kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo kuzoqhuba isidingo sokutshalwa kwezimali kwezokuthutha, ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi, ukukhucululwa kwendle, ukulahlwa kwemfucuza yasekhaya, ingqalasizinda yolwazi, kanye nezinsiza ezibanzi zomphakathi zasemadolobheni. . Mayelana nokwakhiwa kwezindlu, ukutshalwa kwezimali ekwakhiweni kwezindlu, okugxile kakhulu ekudlulisweni kwenani labantu bezolimo kanye nokuguqulwa kwamadolobhana amancane asemadolobheni namadolobhana asemadolobheni, kuzogcina izinga elithile. Ukuqaliswa ngamandla kokwakhiwa okusha kwedolobha kuzoletha izindaba ezinhle embonini yokukhiqiza esekelwe emshinini wokwakha, futhi kuzoba namathuba ayivelakancane okuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi yomkhiqizo kanye nokuguqulwa kwezinhlobo zemikhiqizo namamodeli. Kulo mongo, kuyithuba eliyivelakancane embonini yokukhiqiza imishini ukuthatha umgwaqo woshintsho nokuthuthukisa.
Isu elithi “Ibhande Elilodwa, Umgwaqo Owodwa” liletha amandla oshintsho nokuthuthukiswa. I-"Belt and Road" ibandakanya inqwaba yezakhiwo zokwakha, okuzoqhuba ngqo imboni yemishini yokwakha yezwe lami. Ngokwesibonelo, imiklamo yokwakha enjengojantshi wesitimela, imigwaqo emikhulu, amachweba, izintambo zikagesi, namapayipi kawoyela negesi eNingizimu-mpumalanga Asia; i-China-Jiangsu-Ukraine Railway, isigaba sesibili soMgwaqo Omkhulu u-Zhongta e-Asia Ephakathi, kanye nemigqa engu-C no-D ye-Central Asia Natural Gas Pipeline;
I-Sino-Russian East and West Lines in Northeast Asia Natural gas pipelines; Imigwaqo emikhulu yase-China-Pakistan, izimboni zamandla enuzi, amapaki ezimboni, njll. eNingizimu ye-Asia konke kunesidingo esikhulu semikhiqizo yemishini yokwakha. Embonini yemishini yokwakha yezwe lami, ukuthatha ithuba elibalulekile le "Ibhande Nomgwaqo" nokuthuthuka ngenkuthalo ngaseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, e-Asia Ephakathi kanye naseNyakatho-mpumalanga ye-Asia kuzosiza ukunqamula ukwehla kwamanje embonini yemishini futhi kulethe amathuba amakhulu okuthuthukiswa kwenguquko. kanye nokuthuthukisa.
Ukutshalwa kwezimali kwezesayensi nobuchwepheshe kuletha ubungqabavu ekuguqulweni nasekuthuthukisweni. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, imboni yemishini yokwakha iye yathinteka esimweni somnotho sasekhaya nesangaphandle, futhi isimo asisihle neze.
Kulesi simo, izinkampani embonini ngokuvamile zithuthukisa ukusebenza komkhiqizo kanye nekhwalithi ngokukhuphula ukutshalwa kwezimali kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokwenza ngcono okuqukethwe kwezobuchwepheshe kwemikhiqizo, ukuze kuqedwe inkinga ye-homogeneity, ukuze kuthathwe isinyathelo sokuqala emqhudelwaneni wezimakethe oshubile. . Lesi simo sikhuthaze ngokufanelekile ukuthuthukiswa kwezinga lobuchwepheshe lemishini yokwakha yezwe lami, futhi nokuncintisana kwezinkampani ezizimele zodwa kuye kwathuthukiswa.