Ukukhiqizwa Kwezingxenye Zomshini
Ekukhiqizeni Izingxenye Zomshini, izidingo zokunemba komshini ziphezulu kakhulu, futhi iphutha lomshini wokulawula lizothinta ngokuqondile ikhwalithi yezingxenye zemishini nokusebenza komshini, ngakho-ke, kuleli phepha, ukunemba kwemishini yalo mqondo kuye kwaqhubeka. isingeniso esilula, ngesikhathi esifanayo, kusukela ku-Angle yamathuluzi omshini, amathuluzi omshini afana nezici ezimbalwa eziyinhloko ezithinta ukunemba kwemishini yezingxenye zomshini ziyahlaziywa, futhi Ngalesi sisekelo kubeka phambili isiqinisekiso esithile, indlela ephumelelayo yokuthuthukisa imishini. izingxenye zokucubungula ukunemba.
Isifinyezo Sokunemba Kwemishini
Ukunemba kwezingxenye zemishini kubhekisela ezingxenyeni zemishini ekucutshungulweni sekuqediwe, izingxenye ezinjengosayizi, ukuma, igebe phakathi kwamapharamitha wangempela kanye nemingcele yokuklama okucatshangelwayo, njengepharamitha yangempela kanye nethiyori yegebe lezinombolo phakathi kwemingcele yokuklama nokunye esikhundleni. ukunemba komshini kuphansi, futhi lapho ipharamitha yangempela kanye nethiyori yegebe lezinombolo phakathi kwemingcele yokuklama encane noma engaguquki ngokuphelele, imelela ukunemba okuphezulu kokucubungula izingxenye zemishini, imane iwukunemba komshini futhi ihlotshaniswa kabi negebe lemingcele yezinombolo, imingcele igebe lincane, liphakeme ukunemba.
Okwesibili, izici eziyinhloko ezithonya ukunemba komshini wezingxenye zomshini
(a) iphutha lokuzungezisa i-spindle
Emkhiqizweni wesimanje wokucutshungulwa kwemishini, uhlelo lokucutshungulwa kwezingxenye zemishini ikakhulukazi lwakhiwe ithuluzi lomshini, ithuluzi lokusika, i-jig nezinto zobuciko zezingxenye ezimbalwa, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyiphi ingxenye yephutha langempela elikhona noma ukuguqulwa, njll., kuzoqondisa ithonya ekunembeni kwemishini izingxenye zemishini, lapho ukhiye wethonya lethuluzi lomshini, kanye nephutha le-spindle kuyingxenye yephutha lethuluzi lomshini.
Ekukhiqizeni izingxenye zikamshini, njengengxenye ebalulekile yokuphotha kwethuluzi lomshini kungaqhubeka nokwenza ukunyakaza okujikelezayo, ngokombono, i-spindle ku-axis of rotary motion izinzile emgqeni oqondile, nokho, ngenxa yokudlidliza kwemishini, ukuthwala, iphutha lokukhiqiza i-spindle. , izici zesimo sokugcoba, ithonya le-axis, empeleni, kusazoba khona ushintsho, futhi lokhu kuyimbangela eyinhloko yephutha le-spindle. Iphutha lihlukaniswe ikakhulukazi iphutha lokuyindilinga lokuphotha, iphutha lomjikelezo, iphutha lokuqina, iphutha losayizi, i-eccentric yejometri, imvume yokulingana.
Njengokugxilisa ingqondo, amaphutha avamile ezinhlobo ezahlukene zezingxenye zemishini azophinde ahluke, njengalapho i-spindle in the motion motion, uma i-radial round ishaya ngephutha, ngakho-ke kuzothinta ucezu lomsebenzi, okuholela ephutha eliyindingilizi; Futhi lapho shaft main in the rotary motion of swing Angle, kuzokwenza Angle of the artifacts avele inkinga, ezithinta indiza shape izingxenye mechanical.